Maha Shivratri is a Hindu festival celebrated annually in honor of Lord Shiva. It is celebrated on the 14th night of the dark fortnight in the Hindu month of Phalguna or Magha (February/March).

Varanasi, also known as Kashi, is considered one of the most sacred cities in India and is a popular destination for Maha Shivratri celebrations. Devotees gather at the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, one of the most famous temples dedicated to Lord Shiva, to offer prayers and perform rituals.

Throughout the day, people take holy dips in the Ganges River, which is considered a purifying act. The atmosphere is filled with the sounds of bells ringing, hymns being chanted, and devotees singing bhajans (devotional songs).

At night, a grand procession is held where devotees carry a lingam, which represents Lord Shiva, to the river and immerse it in the holy waters of the Ganges. This ritual is known as "jalabhishek" and is believed to wash away sins and grant blessings.

Overall, Maha Shivratri in Varanasi is a vibrant and colorful festival that is steeped in tradition and spirituality.